Laws and procedures vary by jurisdiction.
Queens, NY

Owner changed locks; occupant claimed a right to stay

What happened

Public reporting described an owner of an inherited home who discovered unauthorized occupants, arranged a lock change, and was arrested after an occupant forced re-entry and claimed a right to stay. Charges against the owner were later reported dropped. The occupant was later prosecuted; reporting also described rooms being rented to others after the owner’s lock change.

Key question

Does changing locks, shutting off utilities, or physically blocking re-entry create exposure for the owner, even if the owner believes the occupant has no legitimate claim?

What changes the answer

Whether the occupant was in possession, what they claimed (lease, permission, payment), how police classified the call, and the jurisdiction’s lockout rules.

What not to assume

Belief that someone is not a tenant is not the same as a determination. Self-help can reverse the owner’s position before any occupancy question is decided.

What to document

Ownership records, how occupancy was discovered, communications, photographs, and any claimed lease or payment — without confronting the occupant.

Where to go next

What happened? · Find professional help

Sources

ABC7 New York, April 29, 2024: Queens DA clears out house after 7 On Your Side Investigates report. News reporting is not a legal determination.